The Pakistani military has been fighting to root out Pakistani Taliban and affiliated militants from the tribal areas, a region that borders Afghanistan. The militants have vowed to overthrow the government and have carried out a campaign of bombings and shootings, mostly in the northwest, that have killed tens of thousands of civilians and security forces in recent years.
MORE: http://www.cbsnews.com/8301-202_162-57589847/suicide-bomber-kills-29-at-pakistani-funeral/
See also...
Pakistan militants target women on bus, go after survivors at hospital
http://www.cnn.com/2013/06/15/world/asia/pakistan-bomb/index.html